In Which the Author Picks His Biggest Surprise in Science Book of 2024

In Which the Author Picks His Biggest Surprise in Science Book of 2024

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I first encountered Richard Dawkins through The God Delusion, a book that reshaped my understanding of belief, skepticism, and the natural world. It was a gateway into evolutionary biology, a subject that had always felt distant until Dawkins made it immediate, logical, and undeniable. Since then, I’ve devoured everything he’s written.

Dawkins is a provocateur, one of the Four Horsemen of modern secular thought, but first and foremost, he is a scientist who reshaped how we understand evolution. His work has always been at the helm of understanding the unbroken chain of successful genes, showing how life’s complexity is not designed but accumulated over time through natural selection.

The Genetic Book of the Dead reframes evolution, not as a forward-driven process, but as a forensic investigation into the past, hidden in DNA. Dawkins argues that genes are not just blueprints for an organism’s future, but historical records of survival.

A cheetah is fast because millions of years of evolutionary selection demanded it. A polar bear’s genes hold evidence of frozen tundras and hunting strategies developed long before modern ice caps began to shrink. Even humans carry faint echoes of ancient environments, diseases, and survival strategies, some still relevant, others remnants of a world long gone.

If we learn to read genetic code correctly, Dawkins argues, we could reconstruct the lost worlds our ancestors lived in. Evolution isn’t just shaping species, it’s preserving a hidden record of the pressures, climates, and dangers that sculpted them.

This turns natural selection into a detective story rather than just a biological process.

Dawkins makes a fascinating connection between big data thinking and evolutionary biology. For billions of years, life itself has been a continuous computational process, storing only the genetic information that survived environmental pressures. Every living organism is a refined version of its past, shaped by trials it never experienced firsthand but which its ancestors endured.

It’s an idea that feels obvious in hindsight, the best scientific ideas often do, but no one has articulated it quite like this before. It reframes evolution, genetics, and even how we think about extinction and conservation.

I will always return to Dawkins because he does something few science writers can:*he takes something familiar and makes it feel like an entirely new discovery.

For a book that wasn’t widely hyped, The Genetic Book of the Dead was one of the most surprising reads of the year.